AI Set Creation Guide
Computer Science

AI Set Creation Guide

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This study set covers key concepts and applications of artificial intelligence. Topics may include machine learning, deep learning, natural language processing, and ethical considerations.

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Artificial Intelligence AI

The simulation of human intelligence processes by machines, especially computer systems. These processes include learning, reasoning, and self-correction.

Machine Learning ML

A subset of AI where systems learn from data without explicit programming. Algorithms identify patterns and make predictions based on input data.

Deep Learning DL

A subset of ML using artificial neural networks with multiple layers (hence "deep") to analyze data and extract complex features. Often used for image recognition, natural language processing, etc.

Supervised Learning

ML algorithm trained on labeled data; the algorithm learns to map inputs to outputs based on the provided examples.

Unsupervised Learning

ML algorithm trained on unlabeled data; the algorithm identifies patterns and structures in the data without explicit guidance.

Reinforcement Learning

ML algorithm learns through trial and error by interacting with an environment and receiving rewards or penalties.

Natural Language Processing NLP

AI branch focusing on enabling computers to understand, interpret, and generate human language.

Computer Vision

AI branch enabling computers to "see" and interpret images and videos.

Expert Systems

AI systems designed to mimic the decision-making ability of a human expert in a specific domain.

Robotics

The design, construction, operation, and application of robots. Often integrated with AI for autonomous behavior.

Neural Networks

Computing systems inspired by the biological neural networks that constitute animal brains. Used in ML and DL.

Algorithm

A set of rules or steps used to solve a problem or complete a task. Essential to AI systems.

Data Mining

The process of discovering patterns and insights from large datasets. Crucial for training AI models.

Big Data

Extremely large and complex datasets that require specialized tools and techniques for analysis. Often used to train AI models.

Bias in AI

Systematic and repeatable errors in AI systems that can lead to unfair or discriminatory outcomes. Often arises from biased training data.

Explainable AI XAI

The development of AI systems whose decisions and reasoning are transparent and understandable to humans.

Generative AI

AI systems capable of generating new content, such as text, images, or music.

Chatbots

AI-powered programs designed to simulate human conversation.

Turing Test

A test of a machine's ability to exhibit intelligent behavior equivalent to, or indistinguishable from, that of a human.

AI Ethics

The study of ethical considerations related to the development and deployment of AI systems.