A battle fought on April 27, 1521, in the Philippines between the forces of Ferdinand Magellan and the native warriors of Mactan Island, led by Datu Lapu-Lapu. Resulted in Magellan's death and the end of the Spanish expedition's initial attempt to conquer the Philippines.

The chieftain of Mactan who led the native forces against Magellan's expedition. Considered a Filipino national hero for his role in resisting Spanish colonization.

Portuguese explorer who led the Spanish expedition that first circumnavigated the globe. Killed during the Battle of Mactan.

Magellan's attempt to impose Spanish authority and Christianity on the chiefdoms of Cebu and Mactan, leading to conflict with Datu Lapu-Lapu who refused to submit.

Consisted of a relatively small number of Spanish soldiers and some allied Cebuano warriors. Suffered from poor planning, overconfidence, and lack of understanding of the terrain.

Comprised of a larger number of skilled warriors from Mactan, familiar with the terrain and fighting techniques. Utilized guerilla tactics and superior knowledge of the environment.

Magellan's forces used firearms, swords, and armor. Lapu-Lapu's forces used spears, bows and arrows, and other indigenous weapons.

A decisive victory for Datu Lapu-Lapu and the Mactan warriors. Magellan was killed, significantly weakening the Spanish expedition and delaying Spanish colonization of the Philippines.

Marks a significant moment of Filipino resistance against foreign colonization. Demonstrates the courage and military prowess of the native Filipinos. Celebrated as a symbol of Filipino nationalism and independence.

April 27, 1521

Mactan Island, Philippines

Delayed the successful Spanish colonization of the Philippines by several decades. Showed the Spanish the strength of Filipino resistance.