Mastering SAT Vocabulary: A Flashcard Set
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Mastering SAT Vocabulary: A Flashcard Set

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This study set contains the most frequently used vocabulary words on the SAT, aiding in improved reading comprehension and vocabulary scores. Mastering these words will significantly enhance performance on the SAT.

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Abate

To lessen in intensity or amount; to subside

Abdicate

To renounce or relinquish a throne, right, power, claim, responsibility, or the like, especially in a formal manner

Aberrant

Deviating from the norm; atypical

Abet

To encourage or assist (someone) to do something wrong, especially to commit a crime or other offense

Abeyance

A state of temporary suspension or inactivity

Abjure

To renounce or reject solemnly; to abstain from

Abscond

To leave hurriedly and secretly, typically to avoid detection of or arrest for an unlawful action such as theft

Abstract

Existing in thought or as an idea but not having a physical or concrete existence. Also, to extract or remove (something) from something else.

Acumen

The ability to make good judgments and quick decisions

Adroit

Clever or skillful in using the hands or body

Adulation

Excessive admiration or praise

Adversary

One's opponent in a contest, conflict, or dispute

Advocate

A person who publicly supports or recommends a particular cause or policy

Aesthetic

Concerned with beauty or the appreciation of beauty

Affable

Friendly, good-natured, or easy to talk to

Aggrandize

To increase the power, status, or wealth of

Alacrity

Brisk and cheerful readiness

Allay

To diminish or relieve

Alleviate

To make suffering, deficiency, or a problem less severe

Allude

To suggest or call attention to indirectly; hint at

Ambiguous

Open to more than one interpretation; having a double meaning

Ambivalent

Having mixed feelings or contradictory ideas about something or someone

Ameliorate

To make (something bad or unsatisfactory) better

Amenable

Open and responsive to suggestion; easily persuaded or controlled

Amiable

Having or displaying a friendly and pleasant manner

Amorphous

Without a clearly defined shape or form

Anomaly

Something that deviates from what is standard, normal, or expected

Antagonistic

Showing or feeling active opposition or hostility towards someone or something

Antipathy

A deep-seated feeling of dislike; aversion

Apathy

Lack of feeling, emotion, or interest

Appease

To pacify or placate (someone) by giving them what they want

Arbitrary

Based on random choice or personal whim, rather than any reason or system

Arduous

Involving or requiring strenuous effort; difficult and tiring

Articulate

Having or showing the ability to speak fluently and clearly

Assuage

To make an unpleasant feeling less intense

Austere

Severe or strict in manner, attitude, or appearance

Autonomous

Having the freedom to govern itself or control its own affairs

Avarice

Extreme greed for wealth or material gain

Banal

So lacking in originality as to be obvious and boring

Belie

To give a false impression of

Benevolent

Well meaning and kindly

Belligerent

Hostile and aggressive

Benign

Gentle and kind

Bolster

To support or strengthen

Bombastic

High-sounding but with little meaning; inflated

Brevity

Concise and exact use of words in writing or speech

Bucolic

Relating to the pleasant aspects of the countryside and country life

Cajole

To persuade someone to do something by sustained coaxing or flattery

Callous

Showing or having an insensitive and cruel disregard for others

Candid

Truthful and straightforward

Capricious

Given to sudden and unaccountable changes of mood or behavior

Castigate

To reprimand (someone) severely

Caustic

Sarcastic in a scathing and bitter way

Censure

To express severe disapproval of (someone or something), typically in a formal statement

Chicanery

Deception by trickery or sophistry

Circumvent

To find a way around (an obstacle)

Coalesce

To come together and form one mass or whole

Cogent

Clear, logical, and convincing

Complacent

Smugly self-satisfied

Complaisant

Willing to please others; obliging

Concise

Giving a lot of information clearly and in a few words; brief but comprehensive

Condone

To accept and allow (behavior that is considered morally wrong or offensive) to continue

Confound

To cause surprise or confusion in (someone), especially by acting against their expectations

Conjecture

To form an opinion or conclusion based on incomplete information

Connoisseur

An expert judge in matters of taste

Contentious

Causing or likely to cause an argument; controversial

Contrite

Feeling or expressing remorse for a fault or wrongdoing

Convoluted

Extremely complex and difficult to follow

Copious

Abundant in supply or quantity

Corroborate

To confirm or support a statement, theory, or finding with evidence

Credulous

Having or showing too great a readiness to believe things

Cryptic

Having a meaning that is mysterious or obscure

Culpable

Deserving blame

Cursory

Hasty and therefore not thorough or detailed

Daunting

Seeming difficult to deal with

Debacle

A sudden and ignominious failure; a fiasco

Decorum

Behavior in keeping with good taste and propriety

Defunct

No longer existing or functioning

Deliberate

Done consciously and intentionally

Demagogue

A political leader who seeks support by appealing to the desires and prejudices of ordinary people rather than by using rational argument

Demur

To raise doubts or objections or show reluctance

Deprecate

To express disapproval of

Deride

To express contempt for; ridicule

Despot

A ruler or other person who holds absolute power, typically one who exercises it in a cruel or oppressive way

Deter

To discourage (someone) from doing something, typically by instilling doubt or fear

Diatribe

A forceful and bitter verbal attack against someone or something

Diffident

Modest or shy because of a lack of self-confidence

Dilatory

Slow and late; delaying

Discerning

Having or showing good judgment

Disparate

Essentially different in kind; not allowing comparison

Dissemble

To conceal one's true motives, feelings, or beliefs

Disseminate

To spread or disperse (something, especially information) widely

Dissident

A person who opposes official policy, especially that of an authoritarian state

Dogmatic

Inclined to lay down principles as incontrovertibly true

Dormant

Lying asleep or as if asleep; inactive

Dubious

Hesitating or doubting

Eclectic

Deriving ideas, style, or taste from a broad and diverse range of sources

Egregious

Outstandingly bad; shocking

Eloquent

Fluent or persuasive in speaking or writing

Elucidate

To make something clear; explain